4×4 Modifications For Off-Roading Adventures
4×4 Modifications For Off-Roading Adventures
Four wheel drive enthusiasts are always looking for ways to improve their off-road vehicles. Primal offroad specialists upgrading the suspension to overcome rocks, mud and other obstacles that may be encountered on tracks.
4WD systems improve traction by spreading the engine power between all four wheels. It’s also safer in slippery conditions as multiple wheels can have grip even if one loses traction.
Engine
It’s not uncommon for some smaller parts or bolts to fall off during offroading adventures. But this generally doesn’t lead to anything more serious if the vehicle is inspected and repaired on time.
Modifying your 4×4 for off-road travel is a great way to make it more capable and enjoyable to drive. These improvements can include a differential locker, installing custom lighting, and upgrading brakes.
However, it’s important to note that some modifications may impact your insurance premium. Some of these changes, such as engine remapping or alloy wheels, increase your car’s performance and value, and thus may impact the insurer’s risk. Therefore, it’s important to declare any alterations before getting them done.
Suspension
Suspension is the most important modification to make a four-wheel drive more capable off road. It reduces the effect of bumps and improves handling by keeping the wheels firmly on the ground.
If your car’s suspension begins to feel rough, this is a clear indication that it needs an upgrade. You can also tell if the suspension is worn out if your vehicle sags when fully loaded.
Adding heavy components like bull bars, rear racks, water storage and fridges can compress the suspension over time and lead to sag. To avoid ride discomfort, it is best to plan these changes alongside the suspension upgrade.
Wheels
The standard tyres on your 4×4 aren’t designed for remote-area travel, so upgrading to something more robust is a must. Look for a tyre that has a lower speed rating and more sidewall – this will reduce the chance of your tyres being pinched by sharp rocks during long trips.
Serious off-roaders also fit air filters to their vehicles to prevent dust from entering the engine. These are available from a number of 4×4 suppliers.
Insurance providers will consider any modifications made to a vehicle when setting their premium. They may view these alterations as a higher risk of accidents or theft, and therefore increase the premium accordingly.
Body
A roof rack is an essential addition for serious off-roaders, allowing them to carry additional equipment for remote adventures. However, it can negatively affect fuel efficiency, so it’s best if removed when not needed.
Another common modification is a bullbar, which prevents obstacles from slamming into the body of the vehicle. Strong rocker guards are also advisable, as these divert debris from the vulnerable front edge of the vehicle.
A winch is a vital accessory, and can be used to haul other vehicles or even pull the vehicle itself up steep inclines. It’s also a great option for tackling deep mud or snow.
Interior
Four-wheel drive (4×4) is a system in which an automobile’s engine powers all four wheels equally. It is usually used to refer to vehicles aimed at off-road driving, such as pickup trucks and Jeeps.
The traction of all four tyres is constantly monitored by 4WD systems and power is sent to those with the most grip. This improves manoeuvrability and enables the vehicle to climb and descend steep trails.
These modifications can significantly improve the off-road capability of a 4×4. However, they should always be declared to insurance providers because they may alter the performance of the car and affect its value. Specialist insurers will understand the intricacies of these alterations and provide tailored coverage options.